Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work Branch (FUNDAMENTALS)

Today, in the world:

  • 160 million children – 63 million girls and 97 million boys – are victims of child labour, accounting for almost 1 in 10 of all children worldwide; 79 million children – nearly half of all those in child labour – perform hazardous work that directly endangers their health, safety and moral development.
  • 50 million people are in modern slavery, including 28 million in forced labour and 22 million in forced marriage. 1 in 4 victims of modern slavery are children.
  • On average, women are paid 23 per cent less than their male counterparts. Hundreds of millions of people suffer from discrimination in the world of work because of the colour of their skin, their ethnicity or social origin, their religion or political beliefs, their age, gender, sexual identity or orientation, disability or because of their HIV status.
  • More than 40 per cent of the world’s population lives in countries that have ratified neither of the freedom of association and collective bargaining Conventions.


Such a situation cannot and must not continue. These issues are at the core of the ILO mission: in 1998, the ILO's member States expressed their shared commitment to uphold basic human rights at work by adopting the Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work.

FUNDAMENTALS mission and vision

Five fundamental principles and rights at work

Freedom of association and the right of collective bargaining
topic Collective bargaining

Freedom of association and the right of collective bargaining

Elimination of forced or compulsory labour
A veiled woman

Elimination of forced or compulsory labour

Abolition of child labour
CL education

Abolition of child labour

Elimination of discrimination at work
At the import and export shipping yard in Singapore

Elimination of discrimination at work

A safe and healthy working environment
Miners in East Kalimantan, Indonesia

A safe and healthy working environment

FUNDAMENTALS Branch Team

  • Mr Philippe VANHUYNEGEM - Branch Chief

    Mr Vanhuynegem is ILO FUNDAMENTALS Chief since April 2021. He holds a Master Degree in Economics and a Special Master Degree in Econometrics from the Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB). He joined the ILO in 1997 starting in Ivory Coast and then in Lima Sub-regional office, as junior professional officer on social protection. He also worked in the ILO headquarters for several large technical cooperation programmes on social exclusion, social protection and local development. From 2011 to 2015, Mr Vanhuynegem was the senior enterprise specialist for the Andean Countries, based in Lima and the Director of the Sub regional Office for the Andean Countries from 2016 until March 2021.

Staff list